1 Tokumura, A., Majima, E., Kariya, Y., et al. Identification of human lysophospholipase D, a lysophosphatidic acid-producing enzyme, as autotaxin, a multifunctional phosphodiesterase. J Biol Chem 277(42) 39436-39442 (2002 Oct 18). 2 Chun, J., Goetzl, E.J., Hla, T., et al. International union of pharmacology. XXXIV. Lysophospholipid receptor nomenclature. Pharmacol Rev 54 265-269 (2002). 3 Noguchi, K., Ishii, S., Shimizu, T. Identification of p2y9/GPR23 as a novel G protein-coupled receptor for lysophosphatidic acid, structurally distant from the Edg family. J Biol Chem 278(28) 25600-25606 (2003). 4 McIntyre, T.M., Pontsler, A.V., Silva, A.R., et al. Identification of an intracellular receptor for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA): LPA is a transcellular PPARγ agonist. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100(1) 131-136 (2003). 5 Durgam, G.G., Virag, T., Walker, M.D., et al. Synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and biological evaluation of fatty alcohol phosphates as lysophosphatidic acid receptors ligands, activators of PPARγ, and inhibitors of autotaxin. J Med Chem 48 4919-4930 (2005).
抑制剂:
Autotaxin, EDG-2, EDG-4, 和 EDG-7.
物理状态 :
Solid
溶解度 :
Soluble in ethanol (~30 mg/ml), DMSO (~2 mg/ml), DMF (~5 mg/ml), aqueous buffers (sparingly), and water (0.25 mg/ml at 25° C).